简述亚硝酸盐食物中毒治疗中使用维生素C的原理及方法。
(1)原理:大剂量的维生素C有促使高铁血红蛋白还原为血红蛋白的作用。(2)方法:静脉注射50%葡萄糖60~100ml,加0.5~1g维生素C;若维生素C与美蓝混合注射,效果更好。静脉注射后再用500~1000ml10%葡萄糖加入1g维生素C静脉滴注。
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