Analyze and comment on the following.Explain how compounds differ from free phrases by using silkworm, a green hand, and bad-mouth as examples.
Analyze and comment on the following.Explain how compounds differ from free phrases by using silkworm, a green hand, and bad-mouth as examples.
COMPOUNDS DIFFER FROM FREE PHRASES IN THREE ASPECTS.
1)PHONETIC FEATURES. IN COMPOUNDS THE WORD STRESS USUALLY OCCURS ON THE FIRST ELEMENT WHEREAS IN NOUN PHRASES THE SECOND ELEMENT IS GENERALLY STRESSED IF THERE IS ONLY ONE STRESS. AS IN SILKWORM, THE STRESS IS ON SILK. 
2)SEMANTIC FEATURES. COMPOUNDS ARE DIFFERENT FROM FREE PHRASES IN SEMANTIC UNITY. EVERY COMPOUND SHOULD EXPRESS A SINGLE IDEA JUST AS ONE WORD. FOR INSTANCE, A GREEN HAND IS AN "INEXPERIENCED PERSON", NOT A HAND THAT IS GREEN IN COLOR.
3)GRAMMATICAL FEATURES. A COMPOUND TENDS TO PLAY A SINGLE GRAMMATICAL ROLE IN A SENTENCE, FOR EXAMPLE, A VERB, A NOUN, OR AN ADJECTIVE. BAD-MOUTH USED AS A VERB CAN TAKE THE THIRD PERSON SINGULAR -S AND THE PAST TENSE MARKER -ED.
扫描二维码免费使用微信小程序搜题/刷题/查看解析。
版权声明：本文由翰林刷题小程序授权发布，如需转载请注明出处。